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DEFENDING  THE  BRIDE

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 

 

Bible Reliability copies classical Lit

 

 

Textual Reliability Standards Applied to Classical Literature

AUTHOR

BOOK

DATE WRITTEN

EARLIEST

COPIES

TIME GAP

NO. OF

COPIES

Homer

Iliad

800 B.C.

c. 400 B.C.

c. 400 yrs.

643

Herodotus

History

480–425 B.C.

c. A.D. 900

c. 1,350 yrs.

8

Thucydides

History

460–400 B.C.

c. A.D. 900

c. 1,300 yrs.

8

Plato

 

400 B.C.

c. A.D. 900

c. 1,300 yrs.

7

Demosthenes

 

300 B.C.

c. A.D. 1100

c. 1,400 yrs.

200

Caesar

Gallic Wars

100–44 B.C.

c. A.D. 900

c. 1,000 yrs.

10

Livy

History of Rome

59 B.C.–A.D. 17

4th cent. (partial)

mostly 10th cent.

c. 400 yrs.

c. 1,000 yrs.

1 partial

19 copies

Tacitus

Annals

A.D. 100

c. A.D. 1100

c. 1,000 yrs.

20

Pliny Secundus

Natural History

A.D. 61–113

c. A.D. 850

c. 750 yrs.

7

 

 

 

 

Textual Reliability Standards Applied to the Bible

AUTHOR

BOOK

DATE

EARLIEST

TIME GAP

NO. OF

 

 

WRITTEN

COPIES

 

COPIES

John

New

Testament

A.D. 50-1 00

c. A.D. 130

+50 yrs.

Fragments

The rest of the New

 

 

c. A.D. 200

100 yrs.

 

Testament authors

 

 

(books)

 

 

 

 

 

c. A.D. 250

(most of N.T.)

150 yrs.

 

 

 

 

c. A.D. 325

225 yrs.

+5,600 Greek

 

 

 

(complete N.T.)

 

mss.

 

 

 

c. A.D. 366–384

(Latin Vulgate

trans.)

284 yrs.

 

 

 

 

c. A.D. 400–500

400 yrs.

+19,000

 

 

 

(other trans.)

 

trans. mss.

 

 

 

TOTALS

50–400 yrs.

+24,900 mss.

 

 

 

The Gospel of Thomas…                          early- to mid-second century A.D.
The Infancy Gospel of Thomas…                   early- to late-second century A.D.

The Gospel of Mary…                     mid-second- to third-century A.D.
The Gospel of Philip…                    mid-second- to third-century A.D.
 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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